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Insurance
Disability Insurance
Disability insurance can replace a portion of your income
if you become sick or disabled and have lost the ability to work. Statistics show, you're more likely to
become disabled at some point in your working career than you might think. In the event of an accident or illness,
purchasing disability insurance will ease the pain against this financial
burden.
There are two types of disability insurance: Short term and
Long term.
Your employer may have a
short term disability insurance policy in effect to protect you. The benefit period is usually not longer
than 2 years and normally would not cover all your expenses. Some employees contribute to the cost of
this policy through payroll or some employers pay 100% of the premium. For more comprehensive coverage, a long term
disability policy may be a better fit.
Long-term disability policies usually have benefit periods of 5 years
min and some policies have benefit periods to age 65 or life. Most prospects purchase these types of
insurance policies individually (not through their employer). The the policies are typically
expensive.
Benefit Period
The benefit period is the amount of time the policy will
continue to pay a monthly amount when a claim is made. Disability insurance benefits are based on
the salary of the insured individual.
As a normal rule of thumb, 60% of the gross wages are used as a benefit
amount for the client. The agent and
the client determine the benefit period best suitable for the needs of the
client. The longer the benefit period
the more expensive the premium becomes.
Benefit periods are typically in years and can be as long as lifetime.
Waiting Period
Included in all disability insurance policies is an
elimination/waiting period. There are a
certain number of days that must pass prior to receiving benefits from the
policy. This acts as a deductible thus
reducing the premium the longer the waiting period. Standard options are: 30, 60 90, 180 or 360 days for a waiting
period.
COLA-rider
There are a few standard riders available to add on a
disability insurance policy. The first
common rider is Cost of living often referred to as COLA. This rider guards against inflation and will
increase your monthly benefit amount up to a pre-selected percentage. The actual increase in the benefit amount
is set by the CPI. If the CPI is 4% and
the policy has a 3% COLA, then the benefit amount can only be increased
3%. If the CPI states 2%, then the
amount of the increase to the benefit amount would only be 2%.
Future Increase Option-rider
Another common rider is the future increase option. This gives the insured the ability to
increase the benefit as their income grows.
Disability insurance insures your income at the time the policy is written. Without this rider, the benefit is set to
the amount of insurance selected. The
rider allows you to purchase increased benefits and guarantees your
insurability. This allows you to purchase increased amounts of insurance
regardless of your health condition.
For a more detailed explanation of disability insurance,
please contact a licensed agent. You can request a quote from a local insurance agent using the quote link below.
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